Temperament plays a critical role in determining not only a dog’s suitability for specific tasks but also its overall welfare during intensive training. Mitrănescu and colleagues (2011) evaluated the temperament of German Shepherds and Belgian Shepherds housed in a long-term training facility, where welfare can be challenged by routine, confinement, and workload.
The study found that most dogs displayed friendly and calm temperaments, traits favorable for training success and handler cooperation. However, a significant proportion also exhibited phobias, which were linked to reduced welfare. These behavioral issues can interfere with training outcomes, lower dogs’ adaptability to working environments, and contribute to stress-related problems.
By using temperament as a welfare indicator, trainers and veterinarians can better identify dogs at risk of stress or maladaptation. Interventions—such as behavior modification, enrichment, or tailored training approaches—may help mitigate the negative effects of fear and improve both welfare and performance.
The study underscores the importance of integrating psychological assessment into canine welfare monitoring, particularly in structured working or training units where dogs are exposed to prolonged programs and high expectations.
Source: Mitrănescu, E., Furnaris, F., Tudor, L., Lătărețu, A., & Giurca, C. (2011). Temperament assessment as welfare indicator in a dog training unit. Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Veterinary Medicine, 68, 226–231. Published November 1, 2011.
