A study has revealed that dogs with a personality trait known as canine Sensory Processing Sensitivity (cSPS) are more vulnerable to behavior problems, particularly when exposed to negative punishment or mismatched human interaction styles. The trait parallels Sensory Processing Sensitivity in humans, which is linked to deeper emotional processing and overstimulation.
Researchers assessed how cSPS interacts with owner personality and communication methods, including the use of aversive strategies. They found that highly sensitive dogs were significantly more likely to show behavior issues when owners used aversive communication or when there was a personality mismatch between the dog and owner.
These findings mirror similar dynamics seen in human children, where sensitive personalities interact with parenting style to affect emotional and behavioral outcomes. The study emphasizes that individual personality differences in dogs must be considered when addressing the causes and treatment of behavioral challenges.
The researchers conclude that avoiding generalized training approaches and tailoring interactions to a dog’s emotional sensitivity can play a key role in promoting well-being and reducing problem behavior.
Source: M. B. Dubé, L. Asher, H. Würbel, S. Riemer, L. Melotti, Scientific Reports, March 24, 2020.
