Pain management in dogs is a critical part of veterinary care, especially following surgery. Lazard et al. (2024) explored whether owner interaction could reduce post-operative pain perception and stress (POPPS) in dogs undergoing routine procedures such as ovariohysterectomy.
The study involved 18 bitches randomly divided into two groups: one received a 45-minute visit from their owners after surgery (VPS), while the other group recovered without owner interaction (NVPS). Researchers assessed pain using the Short Form of the Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale (CMPS-SF), which evaluates acute pain based on stress-related behaviors.
Results revealed a significant reduction in pain and stress in the VPS group compared to NVPS. Dogs that experienced owner visits showed decreased signs of being nervous, anxious, or fearful, and more signs of being happy and content. Additionally, inactivity rates were lower in dogs who interacted with their owners post-surgery, suggesting improved recovery comfort and welfare.
This preliminary research supports the idea that non-pharmacological strategies, such as calm owner presence, can complement medical pain management. The findings highlight the therapeutic value of the human–dog bond in veterinary recovery contexts.
Source: Lazard, D., Temple, D., Palma, E., Diaz, A. C., Rosado, M. B., Medrano, M., Ruiz, R., & Amat, M. (2024). Effect of dog-owner interaction on post-operative pain perception and stress of dogs and variability in their behavioural patterns. Animal Welfare, 33. Published November 4, 2024.
