Savannah Mathis, S. Schoolfield, P. Gross, M. E. Gruen, and D. C. Dorman (2024) conducted a systematic review of veterinary literature on pressure wraps as an alternative tool for alleviating anxiety in dogs. Anxiety disorders in dogs are common and can be triggered by fireworks, thunderstorms, separation, or generalized anxiety, often leading to significant welfare concerns for animals and stress for owners.
The review identified four published studies that tested pressure wraps in different canine anxiety contexts. Types of wraps varied across studies, and the methods and outcome measures were inconsistent. Importantly, the analysis found that compression wraps were not associated with adverse side effects, suggesting they are safe for use.
However, the review also concluded that evidence for their effectiveness in reducing anxiety is limited. While some studies reported mild improvements in anxious behaviors, the overall strength of the data was too weak to recommend wraps as a standalone intervention. The authors highlight the need for more rigorous and standardized research before firm conclusions can be drawn.
For owners, this means that while pressure wraps may offer comfort to some dogs and can be safely trialed, they should ideally be used in combination with evidence-based strategies such as behavioral modification or veterinary-prescribed therapies. Further studies will help clarify their role in managing canine anxiety and improving welfare outcomes.
Source: Mathis, S., Schoolfield, S., Gross, P., Gruen, M. E., & Dorman, D. C. (2024). A Systematic Review of the Efficacy of Compression Wraps as an Anxiolytic in Domesticated Dogs. Journal: Animals, Volume 14. Publication Date: 2024-11-28. Authors: Savannah Mathis, S. Schoolfield, P. Gross, M. E. Gruen, D. C. Dorman. References: 48. Citations: –.
