Glossary Micro-Nutrition

Micro-Nutrition
Magnesium: Key mineral for muscle relaxation, stress balance, and calm behaviour.
Calcium: Builds strong bones and teeth – essential for growth and stability.
Phosphorus: Works with calcium for bone strength and cellular energy.
Zinc: Supports skin, coat, immune defence, and healing processes.
Iron: Vital for red blood cells, oxygen transport, and overall vitality.
Selenium: Antioxidant that protects cells and supports thyroid health.
Copper: Important for blood formation, connective tissue, and pigmentation.
Manganese: Key for cartilage, joint health, and enzyme activity.
Iodine: Regulates thyroid hormones and energy metabolism.
Chromium: Helps stabilise blood sugar and maintain energy balance.
Fluoride: Strengthens teeth and protects enamel structure.
Molybdenum: Trace element for detox enzymes and amino acid metabolism.

Micro-Nutrition FAQ: Why Minerals Matter for Your Dog’s Health

Micro-nutrition refers to the essential vitamins and minerals that dogs need in small amounts to regulate metabolism, support immunity, and maintain emotional and physical balance. Unlike macronutrients, they don’t provide energy but enable the body to use energy effectively.

Minerals like magnesium, zinc, and iron are crucial for bone strength, nerve function, skin and coat health, and oxygen transport. Without them, dogs can develop imbalances, reduced vitality, and behavioural issues linked to stress or fatigue.

High-quality diets usually cover most micro-nutrient needs, but soil depletion, processing, and breed-specific requirements may cause deficiencies. In some cases, careful supplementation can help – always guided by veterinary advice.

Deficiencies can show up as dull coat, weak immunity, poor growth, or even behavioural changes like irritability or lack of focus. Long-term imbalances may affect joints, energy, and overall resilience.

Supplements can be helpful if a dog’s diet is incomplete or if specific needs exist (e.g., senior dogs, working dogs). However, over-supplementation is risky. It’s best to tailor supplementation to the individual dog with professional guidance.

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