The Shetland Sheepdog, affectionately known as the “Sheltie”, is a small but mighty herding breed with a lush double coat and intelligent eyes. Renowned for its elegance, loyalty, and brainpower, it’s a true family favourite with a strong work ethic.
Shetland Sheepdog History
Originating from the rugged Shetland Islands of Scotland, the Sheltie was developed to herd and protect small livestock. Harsh terrain and limited resources led to a need for a compact, intelligent, and agile dog that could handle tough tasks with little food.
Though often mistaken for a miniature Collie, the Shetland Sheepdog has its own distinct lineage. It was refined in the 20th century to enhance its beauty and companion qualities, quickly gaining popularity around the world.
Shetland Sheepdog Temperament
Shelties are exceptionally intelligent, loyal, and sensitive. They form deep bonds with their families and often become “velcro dogs,” staying close to their humans at all times.
They are gentle and affectionate, especially with children, and make excellent watchdogs due to their alertness. While not aggressive, they are reserved with strangers and may bark frequently.
Note: Shelties excel in obedience, agility, and trick training—but they need consistent mental stimulation to avoid boredom.
Health and wellness
Shelties need regular physical and mental activity—daily walks, training games, and puzzle toys help satisfy their sharp minds. They are active indoors and can thrive in both houses and apartments, given enough attention.
Their long double coat requires weekly brushing and more frequent grooming during seasonal shedding. Eye health is especially important in this breed.
Significant problems:
Collie eye anomaly (CEA)
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hip dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Von Willebrand’s disease (blood clotting disorder)
Life expectancy: 12–14 years
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