The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a long-bodied, short-legged herding dog known for its big ears, expressive eyes, and sturdy build. Slightly more reserved than its Pembroke cousin, it’s deeply loyal, versatile, and intelligent.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi History
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of the oldest herding breeds in the British Isles, with origins dating back over 3,000 years. Brought to Wales by Celtic tribes, it was used to herd cattle, guard farms, and even serve as a family companion.
Unlike the Pembroke Welsh Corgi, the Cardigan has a long, full tail and a slightly heavier frame. Though the two are often confused, they are genetically and historically distinct breeds.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi Temperament
Cardigans are affectionate but more reserved than Pembrokes. They are loyal to their families and somewhat cautious with strangers—making them excellent watchdogs without being aggressive.
Highly trainable and intelligent, Cardigans enjoy structure, routines, and mentally stimulating tasks. Their herding instinct is strong, and they may try to round up children, other pets, or anything that moves unless guided otherwise.
Note: Early socialisation is essential to balance their instinctive caution and prevent territorial tendencies.
Health and wellness
Cardigans are sturdy and athletic despite their short legs. They enjoy long walks, scent games, and herding exercises. Due to their long backs, they should avoid frequent jumping or rough play on stairs.
Their weather-resistant double coat sheds moderately year-round and more heavily in spring and autumn. Regular brushing helps manage shedding.
Significant problems:
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hip dysplasia
Degenerative myelopathy (DM)
Obesity-related joint stress
Life expectancy: 12–15 years
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