Tamsin Durston (2022), writing in The Veterinary Nurse, examined how persistent but outdated beliefs about canine dominance continue to shape human–dog interactions. The long-held notion that dogs strive to be “alpha” figures within households is based on early research that has since been proven flawed and misleading.
Despite being discredited, this belief remains popular, driving owners toward aversive, punishment-based training methods. Such approaches can lead to fear, stress, and worsening of problem behaviors, ultimately damaging canine welfare.
The article emphasizes the role of veterinary nurses in shifting perspectives by promoting reward-based training methods. However, effective communication with clients is key: simply refuting entrenched beliefs risks alienating owners and undermining trust. Instead, veterinary professionals must engage with empathy, credibility, and ongoing dialogue.
Durston argues that understanding how human beliefs are formed and reinforced is critical for creating sustainable changes in training practices. Building strong, trusting client–clinic relationships can ensure owners feel supported in adopting humane and effective approaches to canine behavior management.
By moving beyond outdated “status” models and fostering collaborative education, veterinary teams can protect dog welfare while empowering owners to cultivate healthier bonds with their animals.
Source: Durston, T. (2022). Cry wolf: a major misunderstanding about dog behaviour. Journal: The Veterinary Nurse. Publication Date: 2022-09-02. Author: Tamsin Durston.