Outdated “Alpha Dog” Beliefs Harm Canine Welfare

Study Chiang Mai, Thailand, September 10, 2025 – Research challenges the outdated belief that dogs are naturally “status-driven,” showing how reliance on dominance-based training harms welfare and undermines client–clinic relationships.

Tamsin Durston (2022), writing in The Veterinary Nurse, examined how persistent but outdated beliefs about canine dominance continue to shape human–dog interactions. The long-held notion that dogs strive to be “alpha” figures within households is based on early research that has since been proven flawed and misleading.

Despite being discredited, this belief remains popular, driving owners toward aversive, punishment-based training methods. Such approaches can lead to fear, stress, and worsening of problem behaviors, ultimately damaging canine welfare.

The article emphasizes the role of veterinary nurses in shifting perspectives by promoting reward-based training methods. However, effective communication with clients is key: simply refuting entrenched beliefs risks alienating owners and undermining trust. Instead, veterinary professionals must engage with empathy, credibility, and ongoing dialogue.

Durston argues that understanding how human beliefs are formed and reinforced is critical for creating sustainable changes in training practices. Building strong, trusting client–clinic relationships can ensure owners feel supported in adopting humane and effective approaches to canine behavior management.

By moving beyond outdated “status” models and fostering collaborative education, veterinary teams can protect dog welfare while empowering owners to cultivate healthier bonds with their animals.

Source: Durston, T. (2022). Cry wolf: a major misunderstanding about dog behaviour. Journal: The Veterinary Nurse. Publication Date: 2022-09-02. Author: Tamsin Durston.

zoeta-dogsoul-logo

Contact

50130 Chiang Mai
Thailand

Trainer Knowledge Base
Email-Contact

App Roadmap

Connect

Google-Reviews

📄 Published whitepaper: The Invisible Leash, Aggression in Multiple Dog Households, Instinct Interrupted & Boredom–Frustration–Aggression Pipeline

DOI DOIDOI DOI

Subscribe

Join our email list to receive the latest updates.

Dogsoul AI Assistant
Chat
Ask Zoeta Dogsoul